Ralph's
Experience:
I
Wanted to Yell "Run!"
This is my personal
experience with the Temple Issue. When the split first happened, I really
struggled with the issue. I felt that SGI was acting cynically and making
changes that served to their own advantage. Maybe the temple was too. On
the other hand, I had many good connections in SGI, so I decided to keep
an open mind. I would often go to the temple on Saturdays to do morning
gongyo and chant daimoku with the priest because I enjoyed the calm atmosphere.
A couple of
years ago, I ran into an old friend and former roommate who was a temple
member. He told me that there was a new priest now, Rev. Kawabe, and that
I should come to hear him speak. I did, and I was initially impressed with
him. He did speak some English and he said he disliked needless formality.
He told the lay members that it was unnecessary to stand when he entered
or left the sanctuary.
The next time
I saw him was at the annual ceremony for Nichiren Daishonin's birthday.
The priest spoke about SGI being like a colorless, odorless poison that
you might not initially notice. He said that eventually "this poison might
penetrate" your life.
I attended other
ceremonies to see if this pattern would continue. Over the course of a
year, I witnessed the priest's growing control over the members. Kawabe
soon dictated every detail of their practice. He instructed them in detail
on how to conduct group meetings: To chant daimoku for no less than 10
minutes or more than 20 minutes, to never debate doctrine, to only discuss
articles from temple publications. Kawabe also said to never invite
SGI members to meetings where guests will be present.
Temple members
were told that one should not chant with any expectation of specific benefit,
but just chant to purify their lives and make good causes. The priests
promoted the idea that a lay member's connection is to their "Direct Master"
(the local Chief Priest), and that visiting the local temple is the same
as visiting the Head Temple. Serving the priest and attending temple ceremonies
were necessary for attaining enlightenment.
The temple members
seemed to have lost any real enthusiasm. They were passive and quiet at
the temple. Being there was like being at church! They never talked about
how their individual lives were improving. Most reports from lay members
at meetings focused on how they were trying to follow the guidance of the
local priest and the High Priest (who was called "the Living Master").
In November
1997, I witnessed Rev. Kawabe saying that NST was giving SGI members one
last chance to come back to the temple. And he cautioned the temple members
that, after the first of the year, the SGI members' Gohonzon would no longer
work. This would be because they would be cut off from the Law. It was
explained that there was a hierarchy about connecting to the Law that had
a "tree" structure. The Dai-Gohonzon is the root; the High Priest
is the trunk; the local temple and the local priest constitute the branches;
and the individual lay members are the leaves.
This sounded
really strange to me because I knew the Gosho said that a person inherits
the Law by faith alone. The Gosho never mentioned the necessity of a priest
interceding for you. But Rev. Kawabe never mentioned the necessity of an
individual's faith.
Then he said
that SGI members would be cut off from this lineage when they were excommunicated
on December 31, 1997. Temple members were told to never chant to an SGI
member's Gohonzon, no matter which High Priest had transcribed it.
Being at the
temple was like being in some kind of parallel universe where High Priest
Nikken was totally good, and President Ikeda and SGI were bad. I even heard
some temple members speculating that the SGI-issued omomari Gohonzon were
really just tiny pictures of President Ikeda. Many times, when I heard
some of the conversation there, I wanted to say to the temple members,
"How can you possibly believe this?" or "Run! Get out while you can!"
In June 1998,
at the Tibetan Freedom Concert in downtown DC, there was a lightning strike
and a woman was injured. This happened while SGI member Herbie Hancock
was performing. Kawabe told temple members that the concert was sponsored
by SGI (it wasn't!) and that the reason for the lightning strike was that
SGI was no longer doing shakubuku.
Kawabe also
changed some procedures at the temple regarding ceremonies and meetings.
Most of them had been held on Sunday mornings at 10 AM and included a full
morning gongyo. He changed the times to 11 AM and included only a ceremonial
(A&C) gongyo. According to Kawabe, the local temple should always strive
to closely match the way things were done at Taisekiji. He also said that
one's regular gongyo was for one's own enlightenment, but ceremonial gongyos
were to repay one's debt of gratitude to Nichiren Daishonin. Personally,
I had never heard of Nichiren Daishonin demanding that someone do gongyo
for him!
These decisions
caused grumbling among members, because it was such an arbitrary decision,
made without any consideration for the members. Myosenji Temple is responsible
for a huge area, from Pennsylvania all the way down to the Southern tip
of Florida. Some members drove for many hours to come to a ceremony. Kawabe's
decision meant that they would have to do morning gongyo at home or in
the car.
When the priest
heard of the dissatisfaction with his decision, his sermons began to focus
on the growing dissension. He threatened that he had the power to banish
dissenters from the temple for 30 days, so that the person could chant
alone at home. No lay members could communicate with the banished person
during that period. Dissension quieted after that.
On the whole,
the meetings at the temple became a boring litany of SGI-bashing, plus
lectures and articles being reading aloud from magazines. There was still
an opportunity to chant plenty of daimoku at the temple (which is what
I enjoyed), but the negativity became overwhelming.
At New Year's
gongyo this year, a very serious attitude about shakabuku was in evidence.
A goal was announced which is considerably higher than last year's goal
of forty. The temple is now holding two introductory meetings a month,
and they have created a series of three introductory pamphlets for new
people. They also chant an hour of daimoku every single day, always led
by the Chief Priest or Assistant Priest.
The reason behind
their campaign was summed up in Kawabe's speech: "Beginning with the New
Year, we will aim to become financially independent in our administration
of Myosenji Temple. To explain more clearly, this means that 'We support
our Temple ourselves.'" Also at New Year's Gongyo there was a message from
the High Priest warning that President Ikeda is leading the SGI to hell.
The anti-Gakkai rhetoric had become constant.
In the "Rissho
Ankoku Ron," the host convinces the guest of the grave slander found in
allowing false forms of Buddhism to flourish. Finally agreeing with him,
the guest says: "But it is not enough that I alone should accept and have
faith in your words — we must see to it that others as well are warned
of their errors!" My years of research into what is going on at the temple
leads me to the same conclusion: We must warn others about the Nikken Sect.
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